| 棣栭〉 | 璧勮涓績 | 鍖栧伐鍟嗚錘 | 縐戝鐮旂┒ | 浜т笟鍙戝睍 | 浜烘墠浜ゆ祦 | 浼?xì)灞曚俊鎭?/a> | 瀹炵敤緗戝潃 | 緹よ嫳鑱氶 | 瀛﹁呬粙緇?/a> | 浼?xì)鍛樹腑蹇?/a> | 璁哄潧 | ||
 | 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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| 棣栭〉 | 璧勮涓績 | 鍖栧伐鍟嗚錘 | 縐戝鐮旂┒ | 浜т笟鍙戝睍 | 浜烘墠浜ゆ祦 | 浼?xì)灞曚俊鎭?/a> | 瀹炵敤緗戝潃 | 緹よ嫳鑱氶 | 瀛﹁呬粙緇?/a> | 浼?xì)鍛樹腑蹇?/a> | 璁哄潧 | ||
| 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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榪戞棩錛?span>絎?/span>16灞婂浗闄呮潗鑱旓紙IUMRS錛夊厛榪涙潗鏂欏ぇ浼?xì)浜庡湪娉曞浗灏兼柉Acropolis浼?xì)灞曚腑蹇冨彫寮銆傛湰嬈″ぇ浼?xì)鐢眿僻娲叉潗鏂欑爺绌跺浼?xì)錛圗-MRS錛変富鍔烇紝嬈ф床鏉愭枡鐮旂┒瀛︿細(xì)鐨勬槬瀛ｅぇ浼?xì)涔熷悓鏃跺彫寮銆傚ぇ浼?xì)鍏辫畡～?8涓垎浼?xì)鍦哄Q屽惈鑳芥簮鏉愭枡銆佺敓鐗╂潗鏂欍佽蔣鏉愭枡銆佺撼綾沖姛鑳芥潗鏂欍佹潗鏂欒璁″拰璁＄畻絳夐鍩燂紝浠ュ強5涓爺璁ㄤ細(xì)錛堝惈嬈?鏃ュ拰嬈?闊╁弻杈逛細(xì)錛夛紝鍙備細(xì)浜烘暟2700澶氫漢銆?
鍥介檯鏉愯仈涓誨腑闊╅泤鑺沖湪澶т細(xì)寮騫曞紡涓婅嚧杈?/span>
2014騫磋璐濆皵濂栬幏寰楄匟iroshi Amano鍜?985騫磋璐濆皵濂栬幏寰楄匥laus von Klitzing絳夊洓浣嶇瀛﹀鍒嗗埆鍋氫簡澶т細(xì)鐗歸個鎶ュ憡銆傚浗闄呮潗鑱斾富甯煩闆呰姵鏁欐巿鍦ㄥ紑騫曞紡涓婅嚧嬈㈣繋杈烇紝濂逛粙緇嶄簡鍥介檯鏉愯仈騫跺彿鍙叏鐞冩潗鏂欑瀛﹀錛屽挨鍏舵槸闈掑勾鏉愭枡縐戝瀹跺叧娉ㄥ拰鍙備笌鍥介檯鏉愯仈鐨勬椿鍔ㄣ備腑鍥芥潗鏂欑爺絀跺浼?xì)瀛︿細(xì)鍓悊浜嬮暱娼樺鐢熼櫌澹閭璇蜂綔涓烘湰嬈″ぇ浼?xì)鐨勫洓浣嶄刚d腑涔嬩竴錛屽茍浣滀負(fù)棰佸鍢夊錛屽嚭甯簡澶т細(xì)棰佸浠紡銆?
闊╅泤鑺充富甯負(fù)鍓嶄換鐞嗕簨闀塊鍙戠邯蹇靛绔?/span>
鏈浼?xì)璁敱鍥介檯鏉愯仈涓诲腑闊╅泤鑺充咐L寔錛岄噸鐐硅璁轟簡鍥介檯鏉愯仈鐨勭粍緇囧緩璁懼拰鏈潵鍙戝睍銆備笌浼?xì)浠ｈ〃灏卞浗闄呮潗鑱旂殑缁劸l囧緩璁懼拰鏈潵鍙戝睍鎻愬嚭浜嗗緢澶氬疂璐墊剰瑙併傚叾涓?019騫?0鏈?4-26鏃ュ皢鍦ㄤ腑鍥芥澀宸炲彫寮鍥介檯鏉愯仈絎竷嬈′笘鐣屾潗鏂欏嘲浼?xì)鏆ㄥ簡绁濆浗闄呮潗鑱?/span>30鍛ㄥ勾澶т細(xì)錛屼細(xì)璁湡闂村皢鍙紑2019騫村浗闄呮潗鑱旂涓夋鎵у浼?xì)浼?xì)璁備細(xì)璁敱嫻欐睙澶у鏉愭枡瀛﹂櫌銆侀珮鍒嗗瓙緋誨拰涓?钁″厛榪涙潗鏂欏垱鏂頒腑蹇冩壙鍔炪?
娼樺鐢熷壇鐞嗕簨闀跨瓑涓庡浗闄呮潗鑱斿厛榪涙潗鏂欏ぇ浼?xì)鑾峰鑰呭悎褰?/span>
絎?/span>16灞婂浗闄呮潗鑱旓紙IUMRS錛夊厛榪涙潗鏂欏ぇ浼?xì)鍦ㄦ硶鍥綖鏂疉cropolis浼?xì)灞曚腑蹇冩墠鍒氳惤涓嬪阜骞曞Q?鏈?1-13鏃ョ伀杈ｇ殑鎴愰兘鈥斺?019涓浗鏉愭枡澶т細(xì)鍗沖皢鐩涘ぇ鍚埅銆?
鏈澶т細(xì)鐢?/span>鈥滀腑鍥芥潗鏂欏ぇ浼?019鈥濆強鈥滅12灞婂浗闄呮潗璐ㄥ垎鏋愩佸疄楠屽璁懼鍙婅川閲忔帶鍒跺崥瑙堜細(xì)鈥濓紙Ciamite 2019錛変袱閮ㄥ垎緇勬垚銆傚叾涓紝鈥滀腑鍥芥潗鏂欏ぇ浼?019鈥濊緗簡42涓垎浼?xì)鍜?涓搗宄′袱宀告毃娓境鏂版潗鏂欒鍧涖傚ぇ浼?xì)涓婚涓昏娑电洊浜嗚兘婧愭潗鏂欍佺幆澧冩潗鏂欍佸厛榪涚粨鏋勬潗鏂欍佸姛鑳芥潗鏂欍佹潗鏂欒璁°佸埗澶囦笌璇勪環(huán)絳夋潗鏂欓鍩熴?
鏇村璧勮嬈㈣繋鍏蟲敞灞忓箷涓嬫柟浜岀淮鐮侊紒
